Progress and Vulnerability Two Years After the Wildfires: A Data-Driven Update from the Maui Recovery Survey

Two years after the devastating August 2023 wildfires, thousands of fire-affected people continue to navigate a long and complex path to recovery. While many are still facing hardship — including displacement, financial uncertainty, and unmet needs — others have regained stability in many aspects of their lives. This report presents findings from the Maui Recovery Survey, an ongoing monthly survey that has collected near real-time data from over 950 individuals who lived, worked, or owned a business in West Maui or Kula at the time of the fires.

Overall, the findings point to an ongoing, yet uneven recovery process. While some fire-affected people continue to experience serious challenges, others are beginning to regain stability in housing, work, and daily life. The data supports long-term planning efforts that center the experiences of those most impacted.