Forecasts

UHERO Forecasts provide the Hawaii community with analysis of economic trends in the State and the Asia-Pacific region.

UHERO Forecast for the State of Hawaiʻi: Outlook more uncertain as federal policy changes loom

December 13, 2024

Hawaii’s economic expansion continues, but slowly. Now the incoming Trump Administration introduces uncertainty. Under the assumption of policy changes that are sharp but limited in scope, we will see a short-term boost to tourism and local incomes, but medium-term supply side challenges and an uptick in inflation. Maui rebuilding will add to already-buoyant construction, even […]

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UHERO Forecast for the State of Hawaiʻi: Lagging Maui recovery, slower speed limit for Hawaii growth

September 20, 2024

Hawaii’s economic outlook continues to be a story of two economies: a Maui economy that will only gradually recover from its post-wildfire downturn, and the other counties as a group, whose visitor industries will continue to operate at a high level, and whose macroeconomic conditions will remain broadly favorable. Hawaii’s trend growth is now slower […]

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UHERO Forecast for the State of Hawaiʻi: Expansion intact, but counties poised for slower growth

May 10, 2024

Hawaii’s economy will continue to grow, but at a slower pace than in past years. Maui rebuilding and the incremental return of international travelers will support tourism, helping to offset a moderate pullback in the US mainland market. Construction will continue to be a source of strength, even as overall job and income growth decelerate. […]

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UHERO Forecast for the State of Hawaiʻi: Near-term slowing expected as pandemic recovery ends

February 23, 2024

Hawaii’s economy has been sustained by a resilient US and the gradual return of international visitors. With the Islands’ post-pandemic recovery now largely complete, the economy will downshift this year, and support for growth will increasingly come from local sources, including a robust construction sector that will be bolstered by Maui rebuilding. On the Valley […]

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UHERO Forecast for the State of Hawaiʻi: State facing headwinds as Maui recovery begins

December 15, 2023

Hawaii’s economy has been resilient in the face of weakening US and global economies, high interest rates, and the glacial return of Japanese travelers. Deceleration in key visitor markets will produce slower growth in 2024. But, absent a US recession, moderate gains will resume in 2025. While economic fallout from the Maui wildfires has been […]

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UHERO Forecast for the State of Hawaiʻi: Wildfires deliver heavy blow to Maui economy

September 22, 2023

The tragic Maui wildfires have inflicted deep pain and loss on the affected communities, and sorrow among all of Hawaii’s residents. There are also economic costs for the county and the state as a whole, many of which will last well into the future. In our first forecast since the fires, we assess the implications […]

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UHERO Forecast for the State of Hawaiʻi: Promise and Peril for the Hawaii Economy

May 12, 2023

Recent developments bring both promise and peril for Hawaii. Tourism prospects are positive, despite the delayed Japanese market recovery. Construction activity will remain high, and inflation is receding rapidly, setting the stage for real income gains. On the flip side, the Fed’s aggressive rate hikes and liquidity problems sparked by recent bank failures threaten the […]

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UHERO Forecast for the State of Hawaiʻi: Hawaiʻi’s Soft Landing Still in the Cards

March 10, 2023

Our Hawaiʻi outlook continues to see economic slowing but no recession. While international tourism will continue to recover, domestic travel will soften as the US economy contracts later this year. Combined with high interest rates and prices, this will cause local growth to weaken through the first half of 2024. The cooling of inflation in […]

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UHERO Forecast for the State of Hawaii: Global war on inflation will hinder Hawaii growth

December 16, 2022

The global outlook continues to darken, but prospects for Hawaii remain largely unchanged from our last report. Rising interest rates, dwindling pandemic era savings, and the coming US downturn will cause a pause in growth next year. But the belated recovery of the Japanese visitor market and surging public sector construction will prevent a recession […]

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