Economy

UHERO Forecast for the State of Hawaiʻi: Hawaiʻi’s Soft Landing Still in the Cards

March 10, 2023

Our Hawaiʻi outlook continues to see economic slowing but no recession. While international tourism will continue to recover, domestic travel will soften as the US economy contracts later this year. Combined with high interest rates and prices, this will cause local growth to weaken through the first half of 2024. The cooling of inflation in […]

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UHERO Forecast for the State of Hawaii: Global war on inflation will hinder Hawaii growth

December 16, 2022

The global outlook continues to darken, but prospects for Hawaii remain largely unchanged from our last report. Rising interest rates, dwindling pandemic era savings, and the coming US downturn will cause a pause in growth next year. But the belated recovery of the Japanese visitor market and surging public sector construction will prevent a recession […]

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Publication: The effects of the pandemic on the economy of Hawaii

December 9, 2022

Abstract: Hawaii was vulnerable to the COVID-19 pandemic due to its reliance on tourism. This article analyzes the pandemic’s economic impact in Hawaii by comparing outcomes with the pre-pandemic forecast. We explain why Hawaii’s experience differed from other states, suggest reasons for a slow recovery, and discuss the pandemic’s lasting effects. Bond-Smith, Steven, and Peter […]

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Rethinking HTA’s “Regenerative Tourism Fee”

November 14, 2022

By James Mak and Robert D. Ebel Hawaii Tourism Authority’s (HTA) Oahu Destination Management Action Plan (DMAP) proposes to “Establish a ‘Regenerative Tourism Fee’ (RTF) that directly supports programs to regenerate Hawaii’s resources, protect natural resources, and address unfunded conservation liabilities.”  The proposed RTF is more commonly referred to as a “visitor green fee.”  The […]

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Hawai‘i Tourism in Search of the Promised Land

October 10, 2022

By Paul Brewbaker, Frank Haas and James Mak Public pressure has been mounting on the Hawai‘i Tourism Authority (HTA) to shift its focus from mainly marketing to destination management to mitigate tourism’s negative impacts on the community. HTA’s 2020-2025 Strategic Plan states that “This is the first strategic plan developed while HTA is re-balancing our […]

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UHERO Forecast for the State of Hawaii: US recession will weigh on Hawaii’s recovery

September 23, 2022

The economic horizon has darkened since our last forecast. The global economy has slowed sharply, and the US is headed for a mild recession in the first half of next year. Hawaii may well escape overall net job losses, thanks to the recovery of Japanese travel that is now finally underway. But high inflation, higher […]

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Sumner La Croix awarded the Best Paper of 2021 by Economic Record

September 1, 2022

A paper by UHERO’s Sumner La Croix, “Australia’s Forgotten Copper Mining Boom: Understanding How South Australia Avoided Dutch Disease” was awarded the Best Paper of 2021 by the journal Economic Record. In an announcement, the selection panel stated, “While there were many excellent papers, the committee was of the view that this paper was a […]

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Diversifying Hawai‘i’s specialized economy: A spatial economic perspective

August 23, 2022

Specialization in tourism exposes the economy of Hawai‘i to external shocks that trigger collapses in tourist numbers. Furthermore, Hawai‘i’s economic growth has diminished for decades as the dominance of tourism has not generated productivity growth. In response, policy-makers in Hawai‘i increasingly emphasize diversification. This article examines a spatial economics perspective to explain why Hawai‘i is […]

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To Tax or Not to Tax Sale of Food and Medicine

August 15, 2022

By James Mak Inflation is soaring at the highest rate since the early 1980s.  Not surprisingly, many Hawaii residents are struggling financially today. Sadly, this has been true long before the pandemic and the recent spike in prices.  In 2018,  42% of Hawaii households struggled to make ends meet; 33% were ALICE households, households that […]

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